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Screening programme overview

– The national screening program for breast cancer has been operating since 1992.

– The program’s target population consists of women aged 50–69. In 2016, full coverage in all age groups was achieved. Additionally, gender minority individuals at risk of breast cancer are eligible for screening. The screening method is mammography and the screening interval is two years.

– 344 851 persons were picked from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency database for screening invitation as of year 2024. The invitation can be left unsent, for example due to non-disclosure for personal safety reasons or missing address details. The Åland Islands are excluded from the 2024 screening statistics.

– In 2024, 82 % of invitees participated in the screening program. Of attendees, 2.9 % were invited to diagnostic examinations.

– Within the screening program, a total of 1904 breast cancer cases were found.

Whole country

Screening process

2024

Age group
Invited
Attended (of invited)
Invitation to diagnostic examinations (of attendees)
Referral to specialized healthcare (of examined)
N N % N % N %
50 32142 26560 82.6 1681 6.3 257 15.3
52 29997 24261 80.9 703 2.9 161 22.9
54 32100 26257 81.8 731 2.8 192 26.3
56 34929 28181 80.7 709 2.5 186 26.2
58 35869 29372 81.9 759 2.6 215 28.3
60 36564 29718 81.3 730 2.5 242 33.2
62 36370 29690 81.6 713 2.4 253 35.5
64 36072 29457 81.7 742 2.5 304 41.0
66 34403 28061 81.6 732 2.6 297 40.6
68 36405 29812 81.9 776 2.6 351 45.2
Total 344851 281369 81.6 8276 2.9 2458 29.7

2023

Age group
Invited
Attended (of invited)
Invitation to diagnostic examinations (of attendees)
Referral to specialized healthcare (of examined)
N N % N % N %
50 29034 23865 82.2 1611 6.8 270 16.8
52 31232 25237 80.8 856 3.4 168 19.6
54 32594 26418 81.1 820 3.1 188 22.9
56 35850 28857 80.5 771 2.7 195 25.3
58 36173 29421 81.3 777 2.6 219 28.2
60 37143 30156 81.2 786 2.6 238 30.3
62 36496 29827 81.7 772 2.6 265 34.3
64 35965 29596 82.3 803 2.7 319 39.7
66 36077 29509 81.8 802 2.7 306 38.2
68 36240 29627 81.8 810 2.7 336 41.5
Total 346804 282513 81.5 8808 3.1 2504 28.4

2022

Age group
Invited
Attended (of invited)
Invitation to diagnostic examinations (of attendees)
Referral to specialized healthcare (of examined)
N N % N % N %
50 29962 24772 82.7 1545 6.2 215 13.9
52 32196 25836 80.2 747 2.9 160 21.4
54 35114 28505 81.2 814 2.9 167 20.5
56 36137 29187 80.8 711 2.4 194 27.3
58 36875 30038 81.5 698 2.3 212 30.4
60 36745 30025 81.7 714 2.4 251 35.2
62 36547 29883 81.8 683 2.3 255 37.3
64 35006 28812 82.3 655 2.3 253 38.6
66 37341 30671 82.1 710 2.3 294 41.4
68 37159 30344 81.7 795 2.6 332 41.8
Total 353082 288073 81.6 8072 2.8 2333 28.9

2021

Age group
Invited
Attended (of invited)
Invitation to diagnostic examinations (of attendees)
Referral to specialized healthcare (of examined)
N N % N % N %
50 31199 26076 83.6 1657 6.4 221 13.3
52 32607 26586 81.5 839 3.2 144 17.2
54 35926 29428 81.9 753 2.6 162 21.5
56 36301 29522 81.3 619 2.1 167 27.0
58 37338 30676 82.2 709 2.3 191 26.9
60 36756 30237 82.3 675 2.2 222 32.9
62 36315 29958 82.5 674 2.2 238 35.3
64 36538 30236 82.8 730 2.4 258 35.3
66 36789 30149 82.0 705 2.3 300 42.6
68 36824 30225 82.1 706 2.3 288 40.8
Total 356593 293093 82.2 8067 2.8 2191 27.2

2020

Age group
Invited
Attended (of invited)
Invitation to diagnostic examinations (of attendees)
Referral to specialized healthcare (of examined)
N N % N % N %
50 32352 26409 81.6 1818 6.9 241 13.3
52 35228 27949 79.3 926 3.3 177 19.1
54 36218 29202 80.6 797 2.7 169 21.2
56 37010 29392 79.4 740 2.5 204 27.6
58 36847 29771 80.8 693 2.3 188 27.1
60 36696 29675 80.9 717 2.4 237 33.1
62 35213 28442 80.8 717 2.5 267 37.2
64 37690 30568 81.1 746 2.4 290 38.9
66 37486 30087 80.3 763 2.5 300 39.3
68 37464 30046 80.2 808 2.7 358 44.3
Total 362204 291541 80.5 8725 3.0 2431 27.9

Participation rate

2024

Bar chart of attendance rate by age group, breast cancer screening

2023

Bar chart of attendance rate by age group, breast cancer screening

2022

Bar chart of attendance rate by age group, breast cancer screening

2021

Bar chart of attendance rate by age group, breast cancer screening

2020

Bar chart of attendance rate by age group, breast cancer screening

Changes in participation rate

Positivity rate

2024